Lub Union Flag, nrov npe hu ua Union Jack, yog lub teb chaws chij ntawm United Kingdom lossis UK.Nws yog tus chij British.
Peb cov chij UK yog tsim nyob rau hauv Suav teb yog li tus chij no yuav phim lwm tus ntawm tib qhov loj yog tias koj ya ob peb tus chij ua ke.Npuag koj tuaj yeem xaiv rau koj tus chij ntawm United Kingdom yog poly spun poly, poly max, nylon.Koj tuaj yeem xaiv cov txheej txheem applique, txheej txheem xaws lossis txheej txheem luam ntawv los ua tus chij no thiab.Qhov loj ntawm UK yog los ntawm 12 "x 18" mus rau 30'x60'
"Nws feem ntau tau hais tias Union Flag yuav tsum tsuas yog piav qhia tias yog Union Jack thaum ya hauv hneev ntawm lub nkoj, tab sis qhov no yog lub tswv yim tsis ntev los no.Txij thaum ntxov hauv nws lub neej Admiralty nws tus kheej nquag hu rau tus chij li Union Jack, txawm nws siv, thiab xyoo 1902 Admiralty Circular tshaj tawm tias Lawv Cov Tswv Cuab tau txiav txim siab tias ob lub npe tuaj yeem siv tau.Qhov kev siv no tau txais kev pom zoo los ntawm Parliamentary xyoo 1908 thaum nws tau hais tias "Union Jack yuav tsum raug suav hais tias yog National chij".
Yog li - "... tus chij jack tau muaj nyob rau ntau tshaj li ib puas thiab tsib caug xyoo ua ntej cov neeg ua haujlwm jack ... " Yog tias ib yam dab tsi uas tus neeg ua haujlwm jack muaj npe tom qab Union Jack - thiab tsis yog lwm txoj hauv kev!
Lub koom haum Flag lub vev xaib www.flaginstitute.org
Tus kws sau keeb kwm David Starkey tau hais nyob rau hauv Channel 4 tv program hais tias Union Flag hu ua 'Jack' vim tias nws muaj npe tom qab James l ntawm Great Britain (Jacobus, Latin rau James), uas qhia tus chij tom qab nws nkag mus rau lub zwm txwv.
Keeb kwm ntawm tus tsim
Tus tsim ntawm Union Jack hnub rov qab mus rau Txoj Cai ntawm Union 1801, uas tau koom ua ke lub Nceeg Vaj ntawm Great Britain thiab lub Nceeg Vaj ntawm Ireland (yav dhau los hauv tus kheej lub koomhaum) los tsim lub tebchaws United Kingdom of Great Britain thiab Ireland.Tus chij muaj tus ntoo khaub lig liab ntawm Saint George (tus neeg dawb huv ntawm Askiv, uas kuj sawv cev rau Wales), edged dawb, superimposed rau ntawm salire ntawm St Patrick (patron neeg dawb huv ntawm Ireland), kuj edged dawb, uas yog superimposed ntawm lub saltire ntawm Saint Andrew (patron neeg dawb huv ntawm Scotland).Wales tsis yog sawv cev rau hauv Union Flag los ntawm Wales tus patron neeg dawb huv, Saint David, vim hais tias tus chij tau tsim thaum Wales yog ib feem ntawm lub Kingdom of England.
Tus chij proportions ntawm thaj av thiab tsov rog chij siv los ntawm British Army muaj cov proportions 3: 5.[10]Tus chij qhov siab-rau-ntev proportions ntawm hiav txwv yog 1: 2
Tus chij ua ntej ntawm Great Britain tau tsim nyob rau hauv 1606 los ntawm kev tshaj tawm ntawm King James VI thiab kuv ntawm Scotland thiab England.Tus chij tshiab ntawm lub tebchaws United Kingdom tau raug tsim los ntawm Kev Txiav Txim hauv Council ntawm 1801, nrog nws cov lus nyeem raws li hauv qab no:
Lub Union Flag yuav tsum yog azure, lub Crosses saltire ntawm Saint Andrew thiab Saint Patrick peb lub hlis twg ntawm ib tug saltire, counter-hloov, argent thiab gules, lub tom kawg fimbriated ntawm lub thib ob, surmounted los ntawm tus ntoo khaub lig ntawm Saint George ntawm lub thib peb fimbriated raws li lub saltire.
Tsis muaj cov qauv qauv xim tau teev tseg, txawm hais tias Lub Tsev Haujlwm Chij tau txhais cov xim liab thiab muaj koob muaj npe xiav liPantone 186 CthiabPantone 280 C, raws.Cov ntaub rau peb ua tus chij ntawm lub tebchaws United Kingdom kuj yog xim no.
Dub Liab Kub
Lub hauv paus chiv keeb ntawm dub, liab thiab kub tsis tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas nrog txhua qib ntawm qhov tseeb.Tom qab kev tsov kev rog ntawm kev ywj pheej nyob rau hauv 1815, cov xim tau raug ntaus nqi rau cov ris tsho dub nrog cov kav dej liab thiab cov nyees khawm kub hnav los ntawm Lützow Volunteer Corps, uas tau koom nrog kev sib ntaus sib tua tawm tsam Napoleon.Cov xim tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo ua tsaug rau tus chij kub-dub-thiab-liab chij ntawm Jena Original Student Fraternity, uas suav Lützow qub tub rog ntawm nws cov tswv cuab.
Txawm li cas los xij, cov xim 'lub teb chaws symbolism tau muab los ntawm qhov tseeb tias cov pej xeem German erroneously ntseeg tias lawv yog cov xim ntawm lub qub German Empire.Nyob rau ntawm Hambach Festival xyoo 1832, ntau tus neeg tuaj koom nqa cov chij dub-liab-kub.Cov xim tau los ua lub cim ntawm kev sib koom ua ke ntawm lub teb chaws thiab kev ywj pheej ntawm bourgeois, thiab yuav luag txhua tus nyob rau hauv 1848/49 Revolution.Xyoo 1848, Frankfurt Federal Diet thiab German National Assembly tau tshaj tawm cov xim dub, liab thiab kub ua cov xim ntawm German Confederation thiab German Empire tshiab uas yuav tsum tau tsim.
Hnub ya tus chij ntawm United Kingdom
Chij hnub uas tib neeg yuav tsum chij Union Jack chij
Cov hnub chij qhia los ntawm DCMS suav nrog hnub yug ntawm cov tswv cuab ntawm tsev neeg muaj koob muaj npe, kev ua tshoob hnub tseem ceeb ntawm huab tais, Hnub Kev Koom Tes, Hnub Kev Koom Tes, Hnub Coronation, Vaj Ntxwv lub hnub yug, nco txog hnub Sunday thiab (hauv cheeb tsam Greater London) nyob rau hnub. ntawm lub Xeev Qhib thiab prorogation ntawm Parliament.[27]
Txij li xyoo 2022, cov hnub tseem ceeb yog:
9 Lub Ib Hlis: Hnub yug ntawm Ntxhais fuabtais ntawm Wales
20 Lub Ib Hlis: Hnub yug ntawm Duchess ntawm Edinburgh
19 Lub Ob Hlis: Hnub yug ntawm Duke of York
Hnub Sunday thib ob hauv lub Peb Hlis: Hnub Ua Haujlwm Hnub
10 Lub Peb Hlis: Hnub yug ntawm Lub Duke ntawm Edinburgh
9 Lub Plaub Hlis: hnub tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua tshoob ntawm Vaj Ntxwv thiab poj huab tais consort.
Hnub Saturday nyob rau lub Rau Hli: Huab Tais Ntuj Hnub Yug
21 Lub Rau Hli: Hnub yug ntawm Tus Tub Vaj Ntxwv ntawm Wales
17 Lub Xya Hli: hnub yug ntawm tus poj huab tais consort
15 Lub Yim Hli: Hnub yug ntawm Ntxhais fuabtais Royal
8 Lub Cuaj Hli: hnub tseem ceeb ntawm Vaj Ntxwv txoj kev nkag mus rau xyoo 2022
Hnub Sunday thib ob hauv lub Kaum Ib Hlis: Nco Txog Hnub Sunday
14 Kaum Ib Hlis: Huab tais lub hnub yug
Tsis tas li ntawd, tus chij yuav tsum tau ya mus rau thaj chaw hauv qab no ntawm cov hnub teev:
Wales, 1 Lub Peb Hlis: Saint David's Day
Northern Ireland, 17 Lub Peb Hlis: Saint Patrick's Day
England, 23 Plaub Hlis Ntuj: Saint George's Day
Scotland, 30 Kaum Ib Hlis: Saint Andrew's Day
Greater London: qhib lossis proroguing ntawm Parliament
Post lub sij hawm: Mar-23-2023